摘要
底栖动物长期生活在水体底部,水质的变化会直接影响到它们的生长和繁殖,因此底栖动物可以准确的反映水体的质量。利用底栖动物对水质进行生物评价,在国内已较多采用,并取得了一定的成果。在收集、整理了126篇底栖动物在水质评价中的应用的相关中文文献的基础上,统计出了这些文献的年度发表量及在各期刊的分布情况,其中核心期刊占有较大的比例。此外,还统计了文献的研究机构,主要是以高校为主体,以及文献所用的评价水质的方法,共计14种。
Benthic animals live in the bottom of the water for a long time. The change of water quality will directly affect their growth and reproduction, so the benthic animals can accurately reflect the quality of the water. Using benthic animals to evaluate bio- logical water quality has been increasingly adopted domestically, and made a certain achievement. This article based on collecting and sorting 126 of the related China literatures about application of benthic animals in evaluation of water quality. It discussed the amount of annual publication and the distribution of these literatures in the journals, core journals occupied larger proportion. In addition, the article reviewed 14 water quality evaluation methods, mainly contributed by research institutions, colleges and universities.
出处
《环境科学与管理》
CAS
2015年第3期183-186,共4页
Environmental Science and Management
关键词
底栖动物
水质
生物评价
文献
benthic animals
water quality
biological evaluation
literature
