摘要
目的:对54例其他疾病误诊为视神经炎的临床资料进行分析,探讨减少误诊的措施。方法:对2000-09/2013-06被误诊为视神经炎的54例患者的临床资料进行分析,总结其误诊特点。结果:不少疾病极易被误诊为视神经炎,易误诊疾病包括缺血性视神经病变、颅内肿瘤、视乳头血管炎、有髓神经纤维等。结论:详细询问病史,完善辅助检查,加强眼底疾病及神经眼科知识的学习,有助于减少眼底表现近似视神经炎的疾病的误诊。
AIM: To analyze the clinical data of 54 cases misdiagnosed as optic neuritis and to explore measures to reduce misdiagnosis METHODS: This retrospective study comprised 54 patients that had been misdiagnosed as optic neuritis from September 2000 to June 2013. The misdiagnosis features were summarized.RESULTS: Many diseases can easily be misdiagnosed as optic neuritis, including ischemic optic neuropathy,intracranial tumors, optic nerve vasculitis,myelinated nerve fibers,and so on.CONCLUSION: The measures to reduce misdiagnosis consisted of detailed history collection,perfect physical examination and comprehensive expertise of fundus disease.
出处
《国际眼科杂志》
CAS
2015年第3期546-548,共3页
International Eye Science
基金
国家自然科学基金(No.81300761)~~
关键词
视神经炎
误诊
指导意义
optic neuritis
misdiagnosis
guiding significance