摘要
科技的发展时高分子材料的性能提出了更高的要求,为某种用途"量身定制"高分子材料的研究备受关注。根据国内外对高分子材料改性方面的研究,综述了近年来高分子材料的几种表面改性技术:接枝聚合法、电离气体处理、湿化学法,以及改性复合材料的表征方法:光谱学-显微镜方法和谱外方法,详细叙述了各种技术改性的机理和表征方法的原理。结合相关文献和本课题组的研究,对高分子材料的改性作了进一步的思考和展望。
With the development of technology, properties of polymer materials are required strictly, thus, the re searches about tailored some techniques for a certain purpose have attracted great attentions. According to the studies of polymer modification, a series of modified techniques including graft polymerization, ionized gas treatments and wet chemical process were presented, as well as a series of characterization methods including spectroscopic and microscopic analyses, and non-spectral methods were reviewed. Mechanism of the techniques and methods all were described in detail. Combined with literatures and our research, further considerations and prospects were proposed.
出处
《化工新型材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第3期225-227,共3页
New Chemical Materials
基金
国家自然科学基金地区基金项目(51167008)
昆明理工大学分析测试基金(20140777)
关键词
高分子材料
表面
改性技术
表征方法
进一步思考
polymer material,surface,modified technique,characterization method,further consideration
