摘要
目的探讨妊娠高血压综合征与远期脑血管病的关系。方法选择2002-01—2012-01收治的238例妊娠高血压患者为观察组研究对象,选择同期诊治的320例正常孕产妇为对照组研究对象。比较2组患者临床特点及远期脑血管病的发生情况。结果 2组患者居住地区、体重指数、孕周、妊娠年龄、新生儿出生体质量及文化程度差别具有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组产次及新生儿身高差别无统计学意义(P>0.05);随访期间观察组患者脑血管病发病率为10.1%,显著高于对照组4.1%,差别具有统计学意义(P<0.05);Cox比例风险回归模型分析结果显示:妊娠高血压综合征为脑血管病发病的独立风险因素。结论妊娠高血压患者有自身疾病特点,是远期脑血管病发病的独立风险因素。
Objective To investigate the relationship between pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome and long-term cerebrovascular disease. Methods Totally 238 patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome were considered as observation group, and 320 normal pregnancy women were considered as control group. The long-term cerebrovascular disease occurrence and clinical characteristics between two groups were compared. Results The living area, body mass index, gestational age, gestational age, neonatal birth weight and education degree between two groups had statistical difference. The morbidity of cerebrovascular disease in observation group （10.1%） was higher than that in control group （4.1%） during follow-up, which had statistical difference. There were no statistical difference in the parity and neonatal height of two groups. Cox proportional hazards regression models showed that pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome was an independence risk factor of long-term cerebrovascular disease. Conclusion Pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome has its own clinical characteristics and is.an independence factor for long-term cerebrovascular disease.
出处
《中国实用神经疾病杂志》
2015年第1期52-53,共2页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
关键词
妊娠高血压综合征
临床特点
脑血管病
风险因素
Pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome
Clinical characteristics
Cerebrovaseular disease
Risk factor
