摘要
在1885年3月29日爆发了中法澎湖之战,在战斗中,清军在副将周善初的率领下迎战,但不敌法将孤拔,大败而归。澎湖的陷落对中法战争的结局产生了重大的影响,直接导致了清军在谈判桌上的不利处境,也极大地削弱了先前由冯子材等人在越南北部创造的镇南关大捷。从而也体现在谈判中,双方约定,清军撤出越南地区,而法军撤出台湾基隆和澎湖地区,双方就此停战。1885年4月4日,双方签署了中法初步停战协定。对于中法战争的结局就此认为,在中法战争后期,从军事的角度来说并非中方完全胜利,而是在澎湖等地也遭受了大败,因此"中方不败而败,法方不胜而胜"的传统观点是错误的,在教科书中应当予以纠正。
In March 29,1885 the outbreak of the Sino French war of Penghu,in the battle, the Qing army in lieutenant led by Zhou Shanchu against,but not enemy method will be tall and straight,defeated and go. The fall of Penghu and had a great impact on the outcome of Sino French war, a direct result of the Qing disadvantage at the negotiating table, but also greatly weakened the previously created by Feng Zicai et al in northern Vietnam Zhen Nanguan great victory. Thus reflect both sides agreed in the negotiations, the Qing army pulled out of Vietnam,area,and the French withdrawal from Taiwan of Keelung and Penghu area,the two sides armistice.In April 4,1885, the two sides signed the Sino French preliminary armistice agreement. For the outcome of Sino French war on this view,in the Sino French war later,from a military standpoint is not China a complete victory,but in Penghu also suffered a defeat,so ＂China unbeaten and lost,the traditional view of law shall be and wins＂ is wrong,should be corrected in the textbook.
出处
《临沧师范高等专科学校学报》
2014年第4期20-23,共4页
Journal of Lincang Education College
关键词
澎湖
陷落
中法战争
结局
Penghu
collapse
Sino-French war
outcome
