摘要
目的探讨院前急救在重型颅脑损伤患者中的应用效果。方法选择本院2011年5月~2014年5月收治的160例颅脑损伤患者,根据是否实施院前急救分为观察组和对照组各80例。观察组实施院前急救,对照组不实施院前急救。记录两组患者从受伤到接受救治的时间,观察两组患者的预后情况。结果观察组从受伤到接受救治的时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。观察组恢复良好和轻度残疾所占比例（63.75%）高于对照组（36.25%）,重度残疾和植物状态所占比例（23.75%）低于对照组（37.50%）,死亡率（12.50%）低于对照组（26.25%）,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论院前急救在重型颅脑损伤患者中的应用效果显著,值得借鉴。
Objective To explore the effect of pre hospital emergency in patients with severe craniocerebral injury.Methods 160 cases of patients with severe craniocerebral injury in our hospital from May 2011 to May 2014 were selected and divided into observation group and control group,80 cases in each group.The observation group were taken with pre hospital emergency treatment,the control group were not given with pre hospital emergency.The time from injury to the treatment was recorded,the prognosis was observed. Results The average time from injury to the treatment in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,the difference was significant（P〈0.05）.The percentage of recovered well and mild disability in the observation group（63.75%） was higher than that in the control group（36.25%）,the percentage of severe disability and plant survival in the observation group（23.75%） was lower than that in the control group（37.50%）,the mortality in the observation group（12.50%） was lower than that in the control group（26.25%）,the difference was significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The pre hospital emergency application on patients with severe craniocerebral trauma has remarkable effect,and the therapy is worth learning.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2015年第6期25-26,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
重型颅脑损伤
院前急救
急诊
Severe craniocerebral injury
First aid
Emergency
