摘要
明代山东蝗灾频繁,伴随明朝始终,蔓延齐鲁大地,呈现出逐渐变重、加剧的趋势。明代前期蝗灾较轻,发生不是很频繁,未造成严重后果,亦未出现惨烈现象;明代中期变重,发生渐渐变频,飞蝗蔽天情况增多,饥荒现象日益严重;明代后期加剧,发生频率更繁,农业受灾深重,死者相籍,人肉相食,社会更加萧条、荒凉。明代山东蝗灾的发展趋势与明代的兴衰存亡相伴相随、相契相合。
The locust plague in Shandong in the Ming Dynasty occured frequently,with an increasingly serious and violent trend. In the early period of the Ming Dynasty,the locust plague was light and not frequent,and didn't lead to serious consequences or tragic phenomenon. In the middle period,it was more serious and frequent. The locusts covered the sky,and the famine became more and more serious. In the late period,the locust plague occured more frequently. The agricultural disaster was heavy,and people died one after another. The society became depressed and desolate. The development trend of locust plague in shandong in the Ming Dynasty was consistent with the rise and fall of the Ming Dynasty.
出处
《青岛农业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2015年第1期73-77,84,共6页
Journal of Qingdao Agricultural University(Social Science)
关键词
明代
山东
蝗灾
发展趋势
Ming Dynasty
Shandong
locust plague
development trend