摘要
目的探讨综合护理干预对原发性肝癌经皮射频消融术后患者生活质量的影响。方法纳入2010年3月至2014年10月于河南省肿瘤医院住院治疗的原发性肝癌患者376例,均行经皮射频消融术治疗。按照入院顺序随机分为两组:对照组和观察组,每组各188例。对照组患者采用术后常规护理,观察组患者采用综合护理干预,直至出院。评价护理干预前后两组患者的生存质量。结果观察组患者躯体功能、角色功能、情绪功能、认知功能、社会功能及总生活质量均较治疗前有显著进步,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);且各项指标均显著优于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01);对照组患者躯体功能、社会功能均较治疗前有进步,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预能够改善原发性肝癌经皮射频消融术后患者的躯体功能、角色功能及社会功能,提高患者认知,消除负性情绪,提高术后的生活质量。
Objective To evaluate the comprehensive nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with primary liver cancer after percutaneous radiofrequency ablation. Methods 376 primary liver cancer patients were randomly divided into two groups,188 cases in each group. All cases were taken radiofrequency ablation therapy. The control group were given conventional nursing,and the observation group were given comprehensive nursing. The quality of life before and after the nursing were evaluated. Results The physical function,role function,emotional function,cognitive function,social function and total quality of life of the observation group showed a significant progress than before（ P〈0. 01）; And all the indexes were significantly better than those of the control group（ P〈0. 05,P〈0. 01）; The physical function,social function of control group had significant improvement（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusions Comprehensive nursing intervention can improve ablation physical function,role function and social function,improve the patients＇ cognitive,eliminate the negative emotions and optimize the postoperative quality of life of patients with primary liver cancer after percutaneous radiofrequency.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2015年第3期368-370,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
原发性肝癌
综合护理干预
经皮射频消融
生活质量
Primary liver cancer
Comprehensive nursing
Quality of life
Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation
