摘要
上海法治建设指标体系由民主政治、法治政府、司法公正、社会治理等4个一级指标组成,各指标的相对权重和组合权重由层次分析方法确定。5 877份问卷调查结果显示,2014年度上海法治建设综合指数为3.8350,处于较高层次;受访者对民主政治的满意度评价最高,司法公正评价次之,社会治理排名第三;受访者对法治建设的评价总体存在明显的差异格局;从回归分析来看,女性、在沪居住时间越长、行政级别越高的群体对上海法治建设满意度水平越高。根据研究结果,上海市的法治建设需要从改革发展成果分享的法治机制、城市治理法治保障的路径选择、法治建设过程中的差序格局三方面加以完善。
The indicator system of rule of law construction in Shanghai contains four first- level indicators, namely the democratic politics, government by law, and judicial justice, as well as social governance, the relative weights and combining weights of which are determined by the analysis hierarchy process. By 5877 questionnaires, the first-hand empirical materials of the rule of law condition is obtained, the result of which shows that the comprehensive index of rule of law construction in Shanghai 2014 is relatively high, 3.8350. As for the satisfaction of above factors, the democratic politics ranks the first, and then the judicial justice, as well as the social governance the third. There is obvious difference for the rule of law construction assessment among respondents. And to study in perspective of regression analysis, the following three types of people feel higher satisfied, namely, the female, ones living longer time in Shanghai, and the higher level administrative staff. From these result, the rule of law construction in Shanghai needs improvement from three aspects, i.e. the legal mechanism of reform and development achievement share, the path choice of urban governance legal guarantee, and the differential pattern during the rule of law construction.
出处
《行政法学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第2期53-62,共10页
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW REVIEW
基金
中国博士后科学基金第55批"法治评估创新及其在上海的推广应用研究"
中国法学会2014年度部级法学研究课题"地方性法规质量评估理论与实证研究"
上海社会科学院创新工程青年人才项目(编号:2014RQN004)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
法治评估
上海市
指标体系
法治指数
回归分析
Rule of Law Assessment
Shanghai
Indicator System
Rule of Law Index
Regression Analysis
