摘要
新公布的里耶秦简牍,所记秦蜀郡县级政区共六个,分布于岷江、沱江流域,所记秦巴郡县级政区亦为六个,分布于嘉陵江及其支流涪江、渠江流域。秦人灭蜀后,岷江全流域处于蜀郡的控制之下,在李冰任蜀守期间,在僰人聚居区设置僰道,沿袭至汉晋未改。巴郡之宕渠为賨人聚居地,秦设宕渠道。在刘邦建汉过程中,賨人因功受赏,蠲免赋税,宕渠改道称县。秦灭蜀置郡在先,灭楚置郡在后,为了加强对楚地的管理,不少巴蜀官员转迁楚地各郡任职,里耶秦简牍记载的蜀郡资中县令史到新设立的洞庭郡迁陵县任职,就是一个十分具体的案例。
The six counties of Shu Prefecture and six counties of Ba Prefecture recorded in newly published Qin Bamboo Strip Manuscripts of Liye are distributed in the Min, Tuo and Jialing, Fu, Qu rivers respectively. After Qin conquering Shu, the Min River Region was under the control of Shu Prefecture, and the Bo Dao county was set at the time of Li Bing＇ s governing. The Dangqu was set as a Dao in Qin, since it was a traditional region of the Cong People, whereas the Cong were rewarded after the establishment of the Han Dynasty, and then was changed as a county. The breakdown of Chu by Qin was after the breakdown of Shu, both of whose domain were made into counties. In order to strengthen the administration of the Chu area, some officials from the Bashu area were appointed to meet the requirement, and the appointment to Qianling County of Dongting Prefecture of the Lingshi of Zizhong County of Shu Prefecture, as recorded in the Qin Bamboo Strip Manuscripts of Liye was a typical case.
出处
《四川师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第2期146-150,共5页
Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目"出土文献所见战国秦汉楚地郡县研究"(14BZS015)的研究成果之一
关键词
里耶秦简牍
巴蜀
僰道
宕渠道
历史地理
the Qin Bamboo Strip Manuscripts of Liye
the Bashu area
Bo Dao county
Dangqu Dao county
historical geography
