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评价院前急救措施在急性心肌梗死中的应用

Evaluate the application of prehospital emergency measures in the acute myocardial infarction
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摘要 目的 研究院前急救措施在急性心肌梗死中的应用效果。方法 以2013年1月至2014年1月间我院出诊并转送的40例急性心肌梗死患者以及同期自行入院40例急性心肌梗死患者为研究对象,将我院转送的患者列为观察组,而将自行入院的患者归入对照组,入院后两组接受同样的治疗和护理,所有患者在治疗结束后统计他们的临床治愈、住院天数、并发症及死亡情况。结果观察组患者在各项指标上均优于对照组,且两组之间差距显著,具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论 院前急救措施在急性心肌梗死上能有效降低患者并发症和死亡率,效果显著,需要引起所有医护人员、患者及其家属的重视。 Objective research first aid measures before the application result in acute myocardial infarction. Methods in 2013, our hospital be-tween January 2014 and January transfer of 40 cases of patients with acute myocardial infarction (mi) and at the same time to 40 cases hospitalized pa-tients with acute myocardial infarction (mi) as the research object, and transmit our patients as control group, and will be admitted to hospital by pa-tients in observation group, two groups after admission receive the same treatment and nursing, all patients at the end of the treatment with statisticaltheir clinical cure, hospitalization days, complications and deaths. Results in the control group patients on the indicators are better than the observation group, and a significant gap between the two groups, with statistical significance (P〈0.05). Conclusion prehospital emergency measures onacute myocardial infarction (mi) can effectively reduce the complications and mortality in patients with, obvious effect, is worth popularizing in clinical use.
作者 徐美丽
出处 《中国地方病防治》 2014年第B08期349-349,351,共2页 Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
关键词 院前急救 急性心肌梗死 临床应用 pre--hospital first aidAeute myocardial infarction Clinical application of
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