摘要
海德格尔的"黑色笔记本"在2014年出版之后,引起了欧美学界和公众的广泛讨论。从海德格尔在1931年到1941年期间记下的一些笔记内容来看,海德格尔的确在思想层面上具有明显的反犹主义倾向,并且在1939年仍以形而上学的方式表达了对国家社会主义运动"本质性的肯定"。本文通过详细分析这一刚出版的新文本,介绍西方对此问题的不同争论,试图从海德格尔思想内部入手,揭示出海德格尔牵涉反犹主义和国家社会主义运动的根本动机。
According to the recently published 'Black Notebooks' of Heidegger,it is certain that Heidegger does have a clear anti-Semitic tendency and especially in terms of his metaphysical thinking of the history of Being,he does give an 'essentially affirmative' answer to the movement of National-Socialism in1939.This article not only analyzes the related new texts in details and introduced the debate on this issue,but also reveals the essential relation between Heidegger's thought and his anti-Semitic attitude and his participation in the National-Socialism.In the conclusion,the contemporary reflection on Heidegger's political misstep in terms of the tradition and the technique has been done,and some new thinking ways have been indicated as well.
出处
《世界哲学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第2期30-37,160,共8页
World Philosophy
