摘要
为研究山地丘陵区农户玉米种植行为特征及农户扩大玉米种植意愿的决定因素,采用实地调研的方式,对山西省山地丘陵区的269户农户的玉米种植行为进行调研、分析,同时采用二元选择模型Logit模型对影响农户扩大玉米种植意愿的因素进行分析。分析结果表明,家庭耕地面积、农户玉米种植方式、玉米销售价格与扩大种植面积意愿呈正相关关系,玉米种植过程中的用工数量、资金投入数量、种植目的与扩大种植面积意愿呈负相关关系。为增加玉米播种面积、提高玉米产量相关部门应继续推进土地流转,加强玉米机械技术、种植技术的研发和推广,在稳定和降低农资价格,降低玉米生产成本的同时,健全玉米保护价制度,保障农户玉米种植的积极性。
In order to study the farmers＇ corn planting behavior characteristics and determinants of the will of farmers planting more corn in hilly areas, with the method of field investigation, the authors researched 269 farmers＇ corn planting behavior in the hilly areas in Shanxi Province, and adopted the Logit model of selection model to study the influencing factors of the will of farmers planting more corn. The results showed that： land area, farmers corn planting pattern and the sale price of corn were positively correlated to farmers＇ intention of expand planting area; the cost of labor, capital investment and planting purpose were negatively related to the expanding of planting area. To increase corn planting area and improve corn production, related departments should continue to promote the land circulation, strengthen the development and popularization of the mechanical technology and corn planting technology, keep stable and low price of agricultural materials,reduce the cost of corn production, and at the same time, improve the protective price system of corn and protect the enthusiasm of farmers in corn planting.
出处
《中国农学通报》
2015年第1期265-271,共7页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
国家科技支撑计划课题基金资助项目"环渤海河北增粮技术集成与示范"(2013BAD05B05)
关键词
种植行为
种植意愿
收益
玉米
planting behavior
willingness to grow
earnings
corn
