摘要
目的探讨不同护理手段对顺产分娩后排尿时间及尿潴留发生率的影响。方法将126例经阴道分娩产妇随机分为干预组和对照组各63例,对照组给予产科常规护理,干预组在对照组的基础上给予尿潴留预防性干预,观察2组排尿情况。结果干预组首次排尿时间为(3.1±1.0)h,对照组为(4.8±1.1)h;干预组82.5%(52/63)的产妇在产后4 h内自行排尿,对照组4 h内排尿者49.2%(31/63)(P<0.01),干预组尿潴留发生率1.6%,低于对照组的9.5%(P>0.05)。结论对顺产分娩后实施有针对性的尿潴留预防性护理干预措施,产妇自行排尿时间早,尿潴留发生率低,值得临床进一步推广应用。
Objective To investigate the influence of different nursing method on the incidence of postpartum urinary retention. Methods 126 cases of natural delivery women were randomly divided into intervention group and control group with 63 cases respectively, the control group was given routine obstetric care, and the intervention group received interventions on the basis of the control group, then,the urination in two groups was observed.Results The first micturition time in intervention group was （3.1 ± 1.0）h, which was significantly faster than the control group （4.8 ± 1.1） （P0.05）.Conclusion Using preventive nursing intervention on urinary retention for natural delivery,the puerpera time is early with low rate of urinary retention, which worthy of further clinical application.
出处
《基层医学论坛》
2014年第33期4479-4480,共2页
The Medical Forum
关键词
产后
护理干预
自行排尿时间
尿潴留
Postpartum
Nursing intervention
Urinary retention time
Micturition
