摘要
目的了解本社区新发脑卒中病人生活活动能力情况,为社区康复工作提供依据。方法根据本社区2011年10月—2012年9月新发脑卒中病人的上门问卷调查结果,分析病人生活活动能力及其影响因素。结果脑卒中病人的生活活动能力不高,该能力与接受门诊康复治疗、文化程度有关,而与年龄、性别、生活照顾情况、婚姻状况、吸烟、饮酒、饮食以及血压、血糖、血脂等生化指标无关。结论对脑卒中病人进行规范的社区康复训练是必需的,这有助于提高病人的生活质量,使其早日回归家庭和社会。
Objective To understand the daily living condition of newly diagnosed patients with stroke in our community and provide reference for better community rehabilitation work. Methods The data collected from door-to-door visit question- naire from new patients with stroke in our community (diagnosed during October 2011--September 2012) were retrospectively re- viewed for their daily-life activities and influencing factors. Results The daily-life ability of the patients was poor, which was as- sociated with the outpatient rehabilitation care and education background, and not related with the patient age, sex, living care, marital status, smoking, drinking, diet, blood pressure, blood sugar and blood lipid. Conclusion To carry out a standardized community rehabilitation training is a must for improving the quality of life in patients with stroke, making them early return fami- ly and society.
出处
《青岛大学医学院学报》
CAS
2015年第1期102-104,共3页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis
基金
上海市普陀区卫生系统自主创新科研资助项目(普科委[2012]3号)
关键词
脑血管意外
社区卫生服务
日常活动能力
数据收集
cerebrovascular accident community health services activities of daily living data collection