摘要
循证医学强调,任何医疗卫生决策必须依据当前最好的、可获得的科学研究证据,结合决策者或临床医生自己的专业技能和经验,考虑决策对象或患者的需求和愿望,将三者有机地结合做出科学、合理的决策。本文对循证医学的概念和实质,循证实践的步骤以及Cochrane协作网做了介绍,对循证医学、临床流行病学和系统综述三者之间的关系进行了阐述,并简要描述了当前循证医学在介入治疗中的应用及存在的问题。
Evidence-based medicine emphasizes that any medical decision must be based on the best available scientific evidence, and any health decision-maker or clinical physician must take all his or her own professional skills and experience, the state- of- the- art medical techniques and the patient＇s needs and desires into consideration before a scientific and rational medical decision can be made. This paper aims to comprehensively introduce the concept and essence of evidence- based medicine, the steps of clinical practice and the use of Cochrane cooperation network. The relationship among the evidence- based medicine, clinical epidemiology and a systematic review is described, and the application of evidence- based medicine in the interventional therapy and the current problems in clinical practice are briefly discussed.
出处
《介入放射学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第1期1-4,共4页
Journal of Interventional Radiology
关键词
循证医学
循证实践
介入医学
evidence-based medicine
evidence-based practice
interventional medicine
