摘要
对近10余年来全球范围内高分子基纳孔材料的制备方法及相应性能进行了分析。将该类材料的制备大致分作5类:二次沉积法、溶胶-凝胶法、热分解法、超临界发泡法、电化学刻蚀法。对未来高分子材料中纳孔结构引入方法的研究进行了展望。
The preparation methods and properties of nanoporous materials based polymer in world widely in the re cent ten years were studied. Preparation methods of this kind of material were roughly divided into five categories., repre cipitation method, sol-gel method, thermal decomposition method, supercritical foaming method and electrochemical etch ing method. The developments of preparation methods and of the materials were prospected.
出处
《化工新型材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第1期40-42,116,共4页
New Chemical Materials
基金
电力设备电气绝缘国家重点实验室开放课题资助(EIPE12206)
关键词
二次沉积法
溶胶-凝胶法
热分解法
超临界发泡法
电化学刻蚀法
reprecipitation method, sol-gel method, thermal decomposition method, supercritical foaming method, electrochemical etching method