摘要
目的：探讨 CT 增强扫描对卵巢黄体囊肿破裂的诊断价值。方法：回顾性分析17例经手术病理诊断为卵巢黄体囊肿破裂患者的影像学表现，所有患者均行双期增强 CT 扫描。结果：17例卵巢黄体囊肿的长径约4．3～7．3 cm，平均5．1 cm。CT 增强扫描能清楚地显示破裂的黄体囊肿，可见破口及囊肿周围的凝血块和血液，盆腔和腹腔内可见大量积液，10例可见对比剂外溢。CT 所见与手术中所见完全一致。结论：CT 增强扫描对卵巢黄体囊肿破裂出血有较高的诊断价值。
Objectire：To investigate the diagnostic value of contrast enhanced CT scan in corpus luteum cyst rupture. Methods：Imaging characteristics of 17 patients with corpus luteum cyst rupture confirmed by surgery and pathology were retrospectively analyzed,all patients underwent dual-phase contrast-enhanced CT scan.Results：The mean value of longest diameters of luteum cysts in 17 cases was 5.1cm （4.3 ～7.3cm）on CT image.All ruptured corpus luteum cysts were accrurately diagnosed by contrast-enhanced CT images,on which the location of laceration and hematocele with blood clot around the cyst were cleary demonstrated.Contrast agent leakage from blood vessel and accumulation around the cysts can be seen in ten patients.Peritoneal and pelvic effusion was found in all cases.The CT findings were confirmed by surgery. Conclusion：Contrast enhanced CT scan is very helpful to the diagnosis of corpus luteum cyst rupture.
出处
《放射学实践》
2014年第12期1461-1463,共3页
Radiologic Practice
关键词
卵巢疾病
黄体囊肿
并发症
体层摄影术
X
线计算机
诊断
Ovarian diseases
Corpus luteum cyst
Complication
Tomography,X-ray computed
Diagnosis
