摘要
目的:探讨团体音乐治疗对老年痴呆患者的康复治疗作用。方法:采用随机对照试验法,将57例老年痴呆患者分为治疗组28例和对照组29例,治疗组患者在日常照护及常规治疗基础上,每周进行一次团体音乐治疗,对照组患者仅给予日常照护及常规治疗。用MMSE量表及ADL量表评分测定并比较两患者的精神状态和生活质量的改善情况。结果:两组患者治疗前MMSE及ADL评分无显著差异。治疗组治疗6月后MMSE评分高于治疗前和对照组(P均<0.05)。治疗组治疗6月后的ADL评分低于治疗前和对照组(P均<0.05)。结论:团体音乐治疗有助于改善老年痴呆患者的康复。
Objective：To explore the rehabilitation effects of group music therapy on patients with senile dementia. Methods：A randomized control trial was designed. 57 patients with senile dementia were randomly divided into experimental group （n=28） and control group （n=29）. The experimental group received group music therapy once a week besides the daily care and routine treatment, while the control group received daily care and routine treatment only. Mini-mental state examination （ MMSE） and activities of daily living （ ADL） scales were used to evaluate the mental state and improvement of quality of life. Results： Before the treatment, there were no significant differences in MMSE scores and ADL scores between the two groups. Six months after the treatment, MMSE scores of experimental group were higher than those before the treatment and those of control group （both P〈0. 05）;however, ADL scores of experimental group were lower than those before the treatment and those of control group （both P〈0. 05）. Conclusions：Group music therapy can improve the quality of life of the patients with senile dementia.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2015年第3期82-82,85,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
老年痴呆
团体音乐治疗
Senile dementia
Group music therapy
