摘要
运用频数统计和关联规则方法分析广州市某中医院2012年春季的急性上呼吸道感染门诊处方,发现处方用药规律,为促进合理用药提供参考。结果表明,该中医院门诊治疗急性上呼吸道感染以清热类、化痰类及解表类中成药为主,抗炎药的使用会增加抗菌药的使用,清热药的使用可以减少抗菌药和抗炎药的使用,提示该院抗菌药的使用率较为合理,是该院临床上大力推广中医药治疗的结果,值得进一步推广。
With the method of frequency statistics and association rules,analyzing the outpatient prescriptions of acute upper respiratory tract infection in a hospital of Guangzhou in the spring of 2012,it addresses the law of prescription medication and provides references to facilitate rational drug use.The results depicts that in the hospital of traditional Chinese medicine,Chinese patent drugs relate to antipyretic and antidotal,phlegm-resolving and diaphoretic are served as the primary treatment against acute upper respiratory tract infection,furthermore,the use of anti-inflammatory drugs would increase the use of antibacterial drugs,the use of antipyretic drugs can reduce the use of anti-bacteria and anti-inflammatory drugs which indicates the rational use of antibiotics drugs in the hospital.It is benefit from the hospital popularizing TCM treatment clinically and worthy of further application.
出处
《数理医药学杂志》
2014年第4期440-443,共4页
Journal of Mathematical Medicine
关键词
中成药
门诊处方
关联规则
急性上呼吸道感染
Chinese patent drug
outpatient prescription
association rules
acute upper respiratory tract infection
