摘要
文章在利用历代墓志语料的基础上,以《汉语大词典》为参照系,运用词汇学、辞书学、汉语史等方面的知识,对墓志死亡义词汇进行了系统的研读。通过研究,我们发现加强墓志死亡义词汇研究对辞书编纂大有裨益,其作用主要体现在补充词语例证、词语溯源、纠正辞书释义不确、增补词语义项、填补汉语词汇发展的中间环节和补充漏收词目等几个方面。总之,大型辞书的修订必须加强对墓志文献的研究和利用。
Using the corpus of epitaphs as the data, using Hanyudacidian （《汉语大词典》） as the flame reference, and using the theory of lexicology, dictionary and Chinese history, this article makes a systemic research on the glossary of death in epitaphs. After reading up, we find our research is helpful to the supplement of lemma, to advance the examples, to supplement of paraphrase item, to supplement of examples, and so on. In a word, when we modify the large-scale dictionary, we should pay more attention to the epitaph glossary.
基金
国家社科基金项目“五代墓志词汇研究”(12BYY077)
教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目“五代墓志校理及词汇研究”(10YJC740141)阶段性成果
关键词
墓志
词汇
死亡
辞书编纂
epitaph
glossary
death
the compilation of dictionary
