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11例踝关节外侧不稳的治疗体会 被引量:1

Clinical experience for treating 11 cases of lateral ankle instability
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摘要 目的:探讨踝关节镜结合自体半腱肌肌腱移植重建踝关节距腓前、腓跟韧带治疗踝关节外侧不稳的临床疗效。方法:自2011年6月-2013年6月,11例踝关节外侧不稳患者行踝关节镜下踝关节清理结合自体半腱肌肌腱重建距腓前、腓跟韧带治疗。患者年龄16-47岁(平均32.1岁),病程3-66个月,平均14.2个月。所有患者均有不同程度是踝关节反复扭伤史,影像学检查可见不同程度的骨赘形成,6例出现距骨软骨面损伤。先在踝关节镜下对踝关节进行清理,去除骨赘,清理增生滑膜,必要者可行软骨移植修复距骨软骨损伤,后在外踝下方行弧形切口进行自体半腱肌肌腱移植重建踝关节距腓前、腓跟韧带。采用(American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Ankle-Hindfoot Scale score)AOFAS评分及Karlsson评分,对手术前后疗效进行评分。结果:11例均获得随访,随访时间6~31个月,平均14.2个月。患者术后伤口均一期愈合,未发生感染或血管神经损伤。AOFAS评分术前(41.8±4.7)分术后上升到(91.1±7.1)分(P〈0.05),Karlsson评分由术前(39.4±2.9)分上升到(89.3±8.0)分(P〈0.05)。至最后一次随访时未发现踝关节不稳复发或其他并发症。结论:踝关节镜结合自体半腱肌肌腱移植重建踝关节距腓前、腓跟韧带治疗踝关节外侧不稳短期疗效确切。 Objective: To investigate clinical efficacy of ankle arthroscopy combined with ligament reconstruction on lateral ankle instability. Methods: 11 patients were given ankle cleanup combined semitendinosus tendon autograft reconstruction. Results: After treatment, all patients were healed and have no infection or neurovascular injury. AOFAS score and Karlsson score were improved (P〈0.05). There was no relapse or other complications. Conclusion: Ankle cleanup combined semitendinosus tendon autograft reconstruction shows good effects.
出处 《中医临床研究》 2014年第35期144-144,146,共2页 Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
关键词 踝关节 关节镜 关节不稳 韧带重建术 Ankle Arthroscopy Joint instability Ligament reconstruction
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参考文献4

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