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钾离子为底的对称四甲基六元瓜环分子碗

Molecular Bowl Based on Tetramethyl Substituted Cucurbit[6]uril and Potassium Cations
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摘要 对称四甲基六元瓜环(TMe Q[6])与钾离子(K+)在稀盐酸水溶液中相互作用形成配合物,用单晶-X射线衍射仪测试其晶体结构。测试结果表明,配合物形成以TMe Q[6]为"碗体",钾离子为"碗底"的"分子碗"结构,相邻配合物结构单元之间通过氢键或配位键连接形成一维超分子链。 A novel molecular bowl based on Tetramethyl Substituted Cucurbit[6]uril(TMeQ[6]) and patassium cation were synthe- sized in HC1 aqua and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffractions. The crystal structure of the complex shows that two potassium cations covering one portal of TMeQ [6] and four water molecules were assembled in the cavity of TMeQ [6] to form a molecular bowl, the complex forms a new one-dimension (1D) supramolecular chain through hydrogen bonding or coordination in the crystal state.
出处 《兴义民族师范学院学报》 2014年第4期108-112,共5页 Journal of Minzu Normal University of Xingyi
关键词 对称四甲基六元瓜环 钾离子 配合物 晶体结构 分子碗 Tetramethyl Substituted Cucurbit[6]uril complex crystal structure~ molecular bowl
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