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外商直接投资对中国产业结构升级的影响——基于粤苏鲁三省面板数据的时点个体固定效应分析

Effects of Foreign Driect Investment on the Upgrade in Chinese Industrial Structure—— Based on the Analysis of the Time and Entity Fixed Effects Regression with the Panel Data in Guangdong,Jiangsu and Shandong Provinces
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摘要 本文选取粤、苏、鲁三省2001~2011年第一、二、三产业的面板数据,采用时点个体固定效应模型,对外商直接投资对产业结构升级的影响做了实证分析,结果显示外商直接投资的进入促进了中国产业经济结构的升级.外商直接投资对第二产业的固定效应最大,其次是第三和第一产业.外商直接投资对第一、二产业的个体固定效应随经济发展水平的提高而降低;对第三产业的个体固定效应则随经济发展水平的提高而增强.外商直接投资对第一产业的时点固定效应呈一直降低趋势,对第二产业的时点固定效应则先升高后降低,对第三产业的时点固定效应呈先降低后升高趋势. This article selected the panel data of the first, second and third industry in Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong provinces from year 2001 to 2011, by using time and entity fixed effects regression model, made the empirical analysis on the effects of the foreign direct investment in the upgrade of Chinese industrial structure, the results showed that foreign direct investment had promoted the China's industrial upgrading of economic structure. Fixed effects of foreign direct investment on the second industry was the largest, followed by the third and the first industry. Entity fixed effects regression of foreign direct investment on the first and second industry was decreasing with the increase of economic development level; In the third industry, the entity fixed effects regression of foreign direct investment was enhanced with the increase of economic development level. The time fixed effects regression of foreign direct investment on the first industry showed a trend of reducing, the time fixed effects regression on the second industry reduced after rose firstly, and the time fixed effects regression on the third industry firstly decreased and then increased.
作者 辛德军
出处 《山东青年政治学院学报》 2014年第6期113-119,共7页 Journal of Shandong Youth University of Political Science
基金 山东青年政治学院2011-2012年度重点研究项目"后金融危机时期山东省利用外商直接投资问题研究"(山青院字[2011]50号-1-2)阶段性成果
关键词 外商直接投资 产业结构升级 时点个体固定效应 foreign direct investment industrial structure upgrade time and entity fixed effects regression
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