摘要
以克拉克洪模型为依据,对山西大学、山西财经大学等五所大学的300名大学生进行了调查。调查结果表明,当代大学生既认同中国传统的"人性本善"人性论,也受到西方"人性本恶"价值取向的影响;"人与自然关系"主流价值取向既不是中国传统的"天人合一"的宇宙观,也不是西方"天人相分"的宇宙观,而是表现出对自然的顺从;主流时间价值取向是直线式的、"将来"价值取向;主流行为价值取向仍然是传统的"做人胜于做事";当代大学生个体主义意识在强化而集体主义意识在弱化。
A survey,which is designed on the basis of Kluckhohn＇s model,is conducted among 300 students in five universities including Shanxi University and Shanxi University of Finance and Economics. The study shows that contemporary college students not only identify the theory of the Chinese traditional human nature ＂Human nature is good＂ ,but also are influenced by western value orientation ＂Human nature is evil＂ ; the mainstream value orientation of ＂man-nature harmony＂ is neither the Chinese traditional ＂harmony between man and nature＂ of the universe nor the western ＂separation of man from nature＂ of the universe, but rather a display of obedience to nature;the mainstream time value is ＂linear＂ and＂ future＂ -oriented;the mainstream behavior value orientation is still that＂ Learning to be a righteous person tops learning to a righteous matter＂ ;the sense of individualism of contemporary college students is strengthening and the sense of collectivism is weakening.
出处
《山西高等学校社会科学学报》
2014年第12期99-102,120,共5页
Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi
基金
山西省社科联2013至2014年度重点课题"跨文化交流中的大学生价值取向研究"(SSKLZDKT2013092)之阶段性成果
关键词
克拉克洪模型
跨文化交流
大学生
价值取向
Kluckhohn＇s model
cross-cultural communication
college students
value orientation
