摘要
本文采用文献资料法与规范分析法,遵循消费者保护法的研究进路,对职业足球赛事的法律属性及其外部法律关系进行研究。研究表明:职业足球赛事应被认定为是由足球经营者向球迷提供的精神产品,具有"产品"的法律属性。购买球票观看足球比赛的球迷与足球经营者成为足球赛事产品消费中的法律关系主体,这种法律关系应受到消费者保护法的规制。而从法律关系的具体内容来看,足球经营者与球迷消费者之间围绕着足球赛事产品消费形成了"安全保障、公平交易以及信息提供"的权利义务关系,而且在经营者违反法定义务时,球迷依法享有索赔的权利。旨在为足球赛事产品消费行为的法律规制问题之深入研究奠定理论基础。
Based on documentation method and normative analytical method, and follow the approach of consumer protection lawl in order to laid theoretical basis for the legal regulation of football match product consumption. Professional football matches should be considered as spiritual products which are provided to football fan by the operator, so football matches possess the legal character as a "product" , the fans who buy tickets to watch matches constitute the football consumption legal relations with football operator, and this football consumption legal relationship should be the regulation of consumer protection law. While specifically viewed, the legal relationship in the football match product consumption between football op- erator and fans include "security, fair trading and information providing" , when the operator violates his obligations, the fans obtain the right to claim.
出处
《哈尔滨体育学院学报》
2014年第6期19-23,共5页
Journal of Harbin Sport University
基金
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究专项项目"当代社会管理创新中的政府柔性执法研究"(项目编号:12D098)
关键词
职业足球赛事
法律属性
精神产品
经营者
消费者
法律关系
Professional football matches
Legal character
Spiritual products
Operator
Consumer
Legal relationship