摘要
目的:评价抗菌药物临床应用专项治理效果。方法:按照等距随机抽样方法,抽取我院2009年(干预前)、2011年(干预第一阶段)、2012年(干预第二阶段)门诊处方各400张,统计分析门诊抗菌药物使用情况,评价用药合理性。结果:与干预前比较,干预后各项指标改善明显,干预第二阶段门诊患者抗菌药物处方比例由26.50%降至14.00%;抗菌药物静脉给药处方占抗菌药物处方总数比例由64.15%降至26.79%;二联抗菌药物处方占抗菌药物处方总数比例由33.02%降至7.14%;抗菌药物金额占处方总金额百分比由17.86%降至2.21%。结论:开展专项治理工作,可进一步规范抗菌药物临床应用管理,提高合理用药水平。
OBJECTIVE： To evaluate the effects of antibiotics special rectification. METHODS： Using isometric random meth- od, 400 outpatient descriptions were collected from our hospital in 2009 （before intervention）, 2011 （first intervention phase）, 2012 （second intervention phase）, respectively. The application of antibiotics in outpatient department was analyzed statistically, and rationality of drug use was analyzed. RESULTS： Compared with before intervention, the indictors were all improved signifi- cantly after intervention, and the ratio of antibiotics prescriptions in outpatients decreased from 26.50% to 14.00% at the second in- tervention stage. The ratio of intravenous antibiotics prescriptions decreased from 64.15% to 26.79%. The ratio of two-antibiotics prescriptions decreased from 33.02 % to 7.14 %. The proportion of the amount of antibiotics decreased from 17.86 % to 2.21% in to- tal amount of prescription. CONCLUSIONS ： The development of special rectification could standardize the clinical application and management of antibiotics and improve rational use of drugs.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
北大核心
2015年第2期150-153,共4页
China Pharmacy
基金
兰州市科技计划项目(No.201129)
关键词
抗菌药物
专项整治
临床药师
门诊处方
Antibiotics
Special rectification
Clinical pharmacists
Outpatient prescriptions
