摘要
我国虽然是世界上稀土资源出口量最多的国家,但却不拥有稀土出口产品的定价权。其主要原因在于:稀土企业过多,市场集中度低;科研能力不足,出口产品附加值低;政府相关的税费政策不合理。对此,政府应采取更加积极有效的财税政策措施来改变这一状况,从而达到既促进稀土产品的出口,又要保护我国的稀土资源和人类生存环境的目的。
Although China is the largest national export of rare earth resources in the world,it does not have the export pricing right. The main reason is： too many rare earth companies,the low market concentration,lack of research capacity,low value- added export products and government＇s tax policy is unreasonable. As the result,the government should take more active fiscal policy measures to change this situation,so as to promote exports of rare earth products,and achieve the purpose to protect China＇s rare earth resources and the life environment of human beings.
出处
《中国软科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第12期179-186,共8页
China Soft Science
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(13BJY153)
北京市哲学社会科学首都流通业研究基地项目(JD-2014)
关键词
稀土
出口定价权
财税政策
资源保护
rare earth
export pricing right of rare earth
financial and taxation policy
resources protection
