摘要
目的探讨1岁儿童的保健效果,提高儿童保健参与率。方法 200例参加儿童保健的1岁儿童,根据是否规律参加儿童保健将其分为观察组(规律儿童保健,108例)和对照组(非规律儿童保健,92例),比较两组儿童营养状况、体格发育状况,并采用丹佛发育量表(DDST)评价智能发育情况。结果两组儿童身高、体重比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组血红蛋白水平高于对照组,骨碱性磷酸酶水平、缺铁性贫血及佝偻病发生率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组儿童各项智能发育评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论积极参加儿童保健可促进儿童生长发育,应加强家长的儿童保健意识,以改善儿童保健状况。
Objective To explore effect of 1-year-old child health, and to improve participation rate of child health.Methods A total of 200 children at 1 year old in child health were divided into observation group （regular child health, 108 cases） and control group （irregular child health, 92 cases） by their participation frequency. Comparisons were made on nutritional status and physical development status between the two groups. Denver developmental screening test （DDST） was applied to evaluate their intelligent development situation. Results There was no statistically significant difference of stature and weight between the two groups （P〉0.05）. The observation group had higher hemoglobin level, lower bone alkaline phosphatase level and lower incidences of iron-deficiency anemia and rickets than the control group. The difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. Each score of intelligent development was higher in the observation group than the control group, and the difference had statistical significance （P〈0.05）.Conclusion Active participation in child health can promote children’s growth and development. Parents’ awareness of child health should be enhanced to improve child health situation.
出处
《中国现代药物应用》
2015年第4期216-217,共2页
Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
关键词
儿童保健
1岁儿童
效果观察
Child health
1-year-old child
Effect observation
