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王守仁“知行合一”与宋明理学知行观的共同本质 被引量:4

Common Essence between Wang Shouren's Zhixingheyi and the Philosophies in the Song and Ming Dynasties
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摘要 "知行合一"是王守仁知行观的核心命题,也是王守仁与朱熹的分歧所在。王守仁所讲的"知行合一"包括三层基本内涵:第一,知行并进、不分前后;第二,知行本义合一;第三,知行相互包含。深入剖析可以发现,王守仁对于知行关系的基本看法与朱熹等人并无本质区别。对于这一点,王守仁和其他理学家凸显知行的伦理维度、对格物、致知的理解和将知行范畴落实到"去人欲,存天理"都是明证。 Zhixingheyi( knowledge and action),the core content of Wang Shouren's philosophical view,is the point at issue between Wang Shouren and Zhu Xi. Zhixingheyi by Wang Shourn contains three basic implications: 1) knowledge and action come into existence simultaneously; 2) knowledge and action are united as a whole; and 3) knowledge and action are mutually inclusive. In essence,there are no differences concerning the knowledge-action relationship to Wang Shouren,Zhu Xi and other scholars. For this,Wang Shouren and other philosophers provided obvious evidence with their ethical knowledge-action dimensions,knowing and understanding,and the implementation of deleting desires and preserving the nature.
作者 魏义霞
出处 《贵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》 2014年第6期9-18,共10页 Journal of Guiyang University:Social Sciences
关键词 王守仁 知行合一 宋明理学 知行观 Wang Shouren Zhixingheyi philosophies in the Song and Ming Dynasties knowledge-action outlook
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