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低T_3综合征对危重患者死亡的预测价值研究 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探讨低三碘甲状腺原氨酸(triiodothyronine,T3)综合征对危重患者死亡的评估价值。方法按照甲状腺功能检查结果是否显示低T3综合征,将收治的危重患者68例分为低T3组(18例)和非低T3组(50例),记录入院时急性生理与慢性健康状况评分(APACHEⅡ评分),以及入院时与住院第3天的甲状腺功能,随访30d。统计分析危重患者低T3综合征的发生率、30d病死率,受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线判断T3水平对危重患者死亡的预后。结果 (1)随访30d,低T3组(44.4%,8/18)和非低T3组(28.0%,14/50)的病死率差异无统计学意义(χ^2=1.635,P=0.201)。(2)随访30d,低T3组和非低T3组死亡者的T3水平(0.22±0.04)、(0.89±0.12)ng/mL均显著低于两组存活者的(0.63±0.09)、(1.21±0.39)ng/mL,T3水平差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);而低T3组死亡与存活者的T3水平均显著低于非低T3组死亡与存活者(P〈0.05)。低T3组和非低T3组死亡者的APACHEⅡ评分(33.1±6.2)、(31.3±5.6)分均显著高于存活者的(28.2±2.4)、(28.1±2.1)分(P〈0.05)。(3)经ROC曲线对所有患者30d预后分析,T3水平、APACHEⅡ评分ROC曲线下面积分别为0.759(95%CI:0.622-0.886)、0.770(95%CI:0.648-0.896),二者比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。T3值以0.40ng/mL为临界点,对死亡预后的敏感度为75.8%,特异度为77.6%。二者联合预测死亡时曲线下面积为0.836,与单独使用T3水平、APACHEⅡ评分预后之间差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论伴发低T3综合征的危重患者病死率高,T3值可作为危重患者死亡的预测指标。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第34期4671-4673,共3页 Chongqing medicine
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