摘要
肝脏毒性是降血脂药物治疗常见的毒副作用之一,其发生机制尚不完全清楚,大多数降血脂药物的毒副作用都是剂量依赖性的,而且在停药后都有明显的缓解与改善。高龄以及慢性疾病等都是诱发降血脂药物肝脏毒性的潜在因素。降血脂药物的肝脏损伤治疗暂无统一规范,临床应对策略以停药、非特异性保肝和对症治疗为主。研发低毒性或具有保肝作用的降血脂药物,尤其是中药及中药制剂是一个具有良好前景的发展方向。
Hepatotoxicity is one of the most common adverse reactions during anti -hyperlipidemia treatment .Mechanisms of anti-hyperlipidemia drug-induced hepatotoxicity are not clear yet , but most of the toxic reactions are dose-related hypersensitivity and could be released after drug withdrawal .It is accepted that clinical risk factors for the development of hepatotoxicity during anti -hyper-lipidemia treatment are high age and chronic illnesses .Treatment of anti-hyperlipidemia drug-induced hepatotoxicity has not been uni-fied and most of the treatments are non-specific and symptomatic .Researching hypotoxicity and hepatoprotection antihyperlipidemia drug, especially TCM and pharmaceutics will become a promising direction .
出处
《药学实践杂志》
CAS
2014年第6期412-415,464,共5页
Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice
关键词
高血脂
药物
肝脏毒性
hyperlipidemia
drug
hepatotoxicity