摘要
目前国内外对结核病的预防控制的设想基本达成共识,即在现用卡介苗无可替代的情况下,积极研究新的初免用疫苗、卡介苗初免后加强免疫用疫苗,以及结核分枝杆菌潜伏感染人群用疫苗.这3种类型的结核病新疫苗针对的人群具有各自不同的免疫标识,如何筛查出这些不同类型的人群并采取相应的疫苗进行免疫预防是结核病控制中的重点.作者就上述问题展开探讨,尝试对我国结核病免疫预防策略提出建议.
At present,the domestic and foreign researchers basically reached an agreement on the ideas for the tuberculosis prevention and control.That is,in the case of no substitutes for currently used BCG,researchersshould explore new prime vaccines,BCG prime-boosting vaccines and the vaccines for latent tuberculosis infection.These three types of new tuberculosis vaccines will focus on the populations with different immune markers.There fore,how to screen the different types of people and then vaccinate with the corresponding vaccines is a key point in the TB control.The authors discussed on the above issues and try to propose the views on the immunoprophylaxis strategy of tuberculosis in China.
出处
《中国防痨杂志》
CAS
2014年第11期927-929,共3页
Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis
关键词
结核/预防和控制
卡介苗
接种
Tuberculosis/prevention ＆ control
BCG vaccine
Vaccination
