摘要
目的了解玉环农村社区居民慢性病主要行为危险因素暴露水平。方法采用流行病学现况研究设计,调查所有农村社区中≥35周岁的社区户籍居民。在SPSS 16.0中进行数据分析。结果在125 479名调查对象中,调查对象吸烟率为23.6%,饮酒率为19.3%,高盐膳食率为19.7%,规律体育锻炼缺乏率为91.9%,均存在年龄和性别差异。结论玉环县农村社区≥35周岁成人居民慢性病危险行为暴露水平较高,应进一步加以监测和干预。
Objective To grasp the prevalences of major behavioral risk factors of chronic diseases among adults in rural Yuhuan,China. Methods A cross-sectional study was carried out in rural communities in Yuhuan County,Zhejiang Province,China. A total of 125 479 subjects aged 35 years or above participated in this study.SPSS 16. 0 was used for statistical analysis. Results Among 125 479 eligible subjects,the prevalences of smoking,drinking,high-salt diet and irregular physical exercise were 23. 6%,19. 3%,19. 7% and 91. 9% respectively.Conclusions The major behavioral risk factors of chronic diseases are prevalent in Yuhuan,and more efforts should be taken to monitor and control these risk factors.
出处
《中华疾病控制杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第11期1021-1023,共3页
Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention
关键词
慢性病
行为
危险因素
Chronic disease
Behavior
Risk factors
