摘要
目的：探讨早期护理干预在改善重症脑炎患儿肢体运动功能及预后中的应用。方法将我院2012年12月至2013年8月收治的80例重症病毒性脑炎患儿随机分为观察组和对照组，对照组采用常规护理，观察组在对照组的基础上进行早期康复护理干预，比较两组的症状恢复情况、临床疗效、肢体运动功能及预后情况。结果观察组的总有效率高于对照组，意识障碍、惊厥、颅神经障碍、肢体功能障碍恢复时间，住院时间均短于对照组，有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。观察组护理后的肢体功能评分、预后评分高于对照组，1年后的智力低下、语言障碍、行为异常率低于对照组，有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。结论早期护理干预能够改善重症脑炎患儿的肢体运动功能和预后，减少病残率。
Objective To investigate the early nursing intervention on improving motor function and prognosis in children with the of severe encephalitis.Methods In our hospital from December 2012 to August 2013 80 cases of severe viral encephalitis were randomly di-vided into the observation group and the control group , the control group received routine nursing care , the observation group was given early rehabilitation nursing intervention based on the control group .Two groups were compared with symptoms , clinical curative effect , the recov-ery of limb motor function and the prognosis.Results The total effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, disturbance of consciousness , convulsions , cranial nerve impairment , limb dysfunction recovery time , hospitalization time were shor-ter than those in the control group , with statistical significance （ P〈0.05 ） .Limb function and prognosis score after nursing in the observa-tion group were higher than those in the control group , mental retardation, language barriers, abnormal behavior after 1 years were lower than those in the control group, with statistical significance （P〈0.05） .Conclusions Early nursing interventions can improve limb motor func-tion and prognosis of severe encephalitis , reduce the disabled rate.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2014年第11期2957-2959,共3页
international journal of nursing
关键词
早期护理干预
重症脑炎
肢体运动功能
预后
Early nursing intervention Severe encephalitis Motor function Prognosis
