摘要
目的:运用因子分析,初步探索胃癌术后中医证候要素,为临床辨证论治提供理论依据。方法:采用回顾性病例分析,收集287例胃癌术后患者的中医四诊信息资料,经一般性描述分析后进行因子分析,归纳证候要素。结果:经频数分析,常见症状为神疲乏力、纳呆、形体消瘦;根据因子分析,公因子有9个,证候要素的病位在脾、胃、肝,病性为气虚、脾虚、阴虚、血瘀、痰湿、气郁、气逆。提示的中医证型:脾胃虚寒证、血瘀证、胃阴亏虚证、肝郁脾虚证、肝胃不和证、脾胃虚弱证及脾气虚证。结论:应用因子分析规范胃癌术后中医证候要素,为今后进一步研究胃癌术后辨证规范化提供一定依据。
Objective： To analyze the traditional Chinese medicine syndrome factors of postoperative gastric cancer with the factor analysis. Methods： This study adopted retrospective case study and collected 287 cases of postoperative gastric cancer patients with TCM diagnostic information. We used general description analyze to analyses clinical data. Then we used the factor analysis to conclude syndrome factors. Results： According to the frequency analysis, we found that the common symptoms were god fatigue, anorexia and emaciation. According to the factor analysis, we draw nine common factors. The disease locations of syndrome factors were spleen, stomach and liver. The nature of disease of syndrome factors were qi deficiency, Spleen deficiency, Yin deficiency, blood stasis, phlegm-damp, qi depression and reversed flow of qi. We also worked out several syndromes of TCM, they were spleen deficiency cold syndrome, syndrome of blood stasis, Stomach Yin deficiency, Hepatic Stagnation causing Splenic Deficiency, Disharmony between liver and stomach syndrome, weakened spleen and stomach and spleen-QI deficiency. Conclusion： Through the application of factor analysis specifications in postoperative gastric cancer syndromes, we can provide certain basis for the further research of normalized postoperative gastric cancer syndrome.
出处
《中医药导报》
2014年第14期30-33,共4页
Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
湖南省科技计划项目(NO.2014SK3044)
关键词
胃癌
证候要素
因子分析
Gastric Cancer
Syndrome Factors
Factor Analysis
