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我国新型城镇化健康状况的测度与评价——以35个直辖市、副省级城市和省会城市为例 被引量:19

The Measurement and Evaluation of the Health Status of China's New Urbanization
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摘要 面对经济社会发展的新阶段和新常态,我国城镇化发展亟需转变理念,走新型城镇化道路,从而促进城镇化的健康发展。根据国内外的经验,新型城镇化健康发展具有速度适中、水平适当、布局合理、城乡协调、发展可持续等五个基本要求。在理论分析的基础上,文章构建了新型城镇化健康发展评价指标体系,并利用2011年的数据,对我国35个直辖市、副省级城市和省会城市的城镇化健康状况进行了评价。结果发现,这些城市的城镇化健康状况整体水平不高,且在城市之间的差异不大,不同行政级别、不同地区、不同城市规模、不同人口密度的城市城镇化健康状况分布不均衡。这一结果与我国城镇化健康状况的总体情况是一致的,因而具有较强的政策意义。 In the face of a new stage and the new normal of China's economy, it is urgent to change the concept of urbanization and blaze a new urbanization path with Chinese characteristics. There are five basic requirements for China's new urbanization, i. e. an appropriate level, a moderate speed, a reasonable layout, coordinated urban and rural development, and sustainable development. On the basis of a theoretical analysis, an evaluation index system of healthy urbanization development is set up. Using 2011 statistics, the healthy status of urbanization of 35 municipalities directly under the central government, sub - provincial cities and provincial capital city is evaluated and analyzed. Research results are: the characteristics of urbanization status are that the overall level is not high, the gap between cities is not obvious, and the characteristic distribution of the administrative level, area, scale, population density is obvious. The conclusion is consistent with the healthy status of China's urbanization, and it has practical policy implications.
作者 张占斌 黄锟
出处 《经济社会体制比较》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第6期32-42,共11页 Comparative Economic & Social Systems
基金 国家社会科学基金重点项目"城镇化与省直管县改革:模式 战略与政策"(项目编号:11AGL007) 国家行政学院重大科研项目"提高城镇化质量和效益研究"(项目编号:2013ZBZD008)
关键词 新型城镇化 城镇化评价 城镇化健康状况 New Urbanization Evaluation Index System Health Status
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