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急性百草枯中毒的综合治疗 被引量:1

Comprehensive treatment of acute paraquat(PQ) poisoning
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摘要 目的探讨急性百草枯中毒综合治疗的疗效。方法对我院的21例百草枯中毒患者进行回顾性分析,对患者给予了综合性治疗,包括洗胃、活性炭吸附、导泻、抗氧化、激素冲击、免疫抑制剂这些常规治疗外,并予血必净注射液解毒、血液灌流联合血液滤过清除毒素治疗。结果 21例百草枯中毒患者中,11例存活,6例死亡,4例自动出院,死亡率为47.6%。结论急性百草枯中毒患者尽早开展综合治疗,可提高抢救成功率;血液灌流联合血液滤过治疗能降低急性百草枯中毒的死亡率。 Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive treatment for acute paraquat (PQ) poisoning. Methods 21 cases with acute PQ poisoning in our hospital were treated with comprehensive treatment, including gastric lavage, activated carbon adsorption, purgation, resisting oxidation, hormonotherapy,immunosuppressive therapy, Xuebijing injection on detoxication, hemoperfusion with hemodiafltration on clearance of poisons. Results Among the 21 patients, 11 cases were recovered, 6 cases were dead, 4 cases gave up further treatment. The mortality was 47.6%. Conclusion Comprehensive treatmen can improve the cure rate of acute PQ poisoning. The combined therapy of hemoperfusion and hemodiafltration can reduce the mortality for the patients of acute PQ poisoning.
出处 《中国医药科学》 2014年第21期181-183,共3页 China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词 百草枯 中毒 血液灌流 血液滤过 Paraquat Poisoning Hemoperfusion Hemodiafltration
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