摘要
目的探讨不同慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)综合分组间的焦虑、抑郁发生率。方法对147例住院患者进行基本信息登记、COPD综合分组及焦虑抑郁自评量表(SDS、SAS)问卷调查。结果 147例COPD住院患者中,焦虑发生率为68.02%(100/147),抑郁发生率为59.86%(88/147)。COPD综合分组中,D组患者的SDS、SAS得分最高,焦虑、抑郁的发生率最高,与其他3组比较有统计学差异(P<0.01)。Logistic多因素回归分析,COPD综合分组越差的患者越易出现焦虑、抑郁(OR值分别为2.879,3.379。结论不同COPD综合分组间的焦虑抑郁发生率比较有统计学差异。应早期识别和及时治疗COPD患者的心理疾病,提高治疗效果。
Objective To explore the incidence of anxiety/depression among different groups of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD）.Methods A total of 147 COPD hospitalized patients were selected.Their basic informations,and the comprehensive groups werere 81 stered.And the Self-rating Anxiety Scale（SAS）,the Self-rating Depression Scale （SDS） were surveyed.Results 68.02% of those surveyed had anxiety,and 59.86% had depression.There was significant difference between the D groups and the other three groups in all the SAS score,the SDS scores,the incidence of the anxiety and the incidence of the depression（P 〈 0.01）.Multivariate Logistic regression analysis revealed that the people were more likely to experience anxiety or depression as they were in the worse COPD comprehensive groups.Conclusion The incidence of anxiety and depression between the different COPD groups was significantly different.It means that anxiety and depression in COPD need early detection and timely treatment.
出处
《医学研究杂志》
2014年第10期148-150,共3页
Journal of Medical Research
