摘要
过去20年我国干眼流行病学研究取得了一定的进步,但与国际研究水平还有不小差距.亟需开展一批高水平的干眼流行病学研究项目,揭示我国干眼人群的流行病学分布特征和危险因素;加强干眼的诊断研究,建立适合本国患者流行病学调查的统一及快速的评价与诊断指标;提高眼科临床医生对流行病学研究的重视程度,加强临床流行病学研究培训;贯彻慢性疾病的三级预防策略,建立干眼健康教育和卫生保健体系;对有价值的干眼流行病学研究结果进行科学分析和评价并进行成果转化应用于临床实践,服务于干眼防治工作.
In the past 20 years,significant progress has been achieved in the epidemiological research of dry eye in China,however,compared with the advanced reseach,we still have a long way to go.A series of high level epidemiological research of dry eye will be carried out to reveal the epidemiological distribution and risk factors for dry eye patients in China.Diagnostic study of dry eye will be strengthened to establish the diagnostic criteria for Chinese patients.Awareness should be raised on epidemiological research and training among ophthalmologists.The three-grade prevention strategy for chronic diseases will be implemented and the health education and health care system of dry eye should be established.Scientific analysis and evaluation on valuable epidemiological results of dry eye will be made and applied to clinical practice,serving the dry eye prevention and treatment.
出处
《中华眼视光学与视觉科学杂志》
CAS
2014年第9期513-516,共4页
Chinese Journal Of Optometry Ophthalmology And Visual Science
关键词
干眼病
流行病学研究
危险因素
Xerophthalmia
Epidemiologic studies
Risk factors
