摘要
目的探讨可回收食管支架在治疗贲门失驰缓症的临床价值。方法 2007年1月-2010年3月,对22例贲门失弛缓症患者采用内镜直视下置入可回收支架并比较支架置入前、支架取出后3个月患者症状评分、食管最大宽度(MWE)、下食管括约肌静息压(LESP),并对患者进行长期随访。结果 1症状评分(8.12±1.88)VS(1.67±0.51),P〈0.01。2食管最大宽度为(3.35±0.23)VS(1.78±0.34),P〈0.05。3LESP为(41.36±8.24)VS(11.86±2.76),P〈0.01。4术后并发症发生率:疼痛57.6%(15/26),支架脱落及移位15.4%(4/26),烧心等3.8%(1/26)。5随访3、6、12、24个月仅有0、0、1(3.8%)、2(7.6%)例患者复发。结论支架置入治疗贲门失弛缓症并发症少,近期及远期疗效满意,是一种简单可行、安全有效的治疗方法。
【Objective】To investigate the clinical value of recyclable esophageal stent in the treatment of esophageal achalasia. 【Methods】From January 2007 to March 2010, 22 cases of achalasia patients were inserted retrievable stents using the endoscope and the symptom score, maximum width of esophagus(MWE), lower esophageal sphincter resting pressure(LESP) of the stent insert or stent remove after 3 month were compared, and long-term follow-up was carried out.【Results】1symptom score(8.12±1.88) VS(1.67±0.51), P〈0.01; 2maximum width of esophagus(MWE)(3.35±0.23) VS(1.78±0.34), P〈0.05; 3lower esophageal sphincter resting pressure(LESP)(41.36±8.24) VS(11.86±2.76), P〈0.01; 4Incidence of postoperative complications: Pain 57.6%(15/26),stent amotio or migration15.4%(4/26); heartburn 3.8%(1/26); 5Follow-up 3, 6, 12, 24 months, only 0, 0, 1(3.8%),2(7.6%) patients relapsed. 【Conclusion】The stent treatment of esophageal achalasia has few complications, short and long term results are satisfactory, which is a simple, safe and effective treatment method.
出处
《中国内镜杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第10期1078-1081,共4页
China Journal of Endoscopy
关键词
贲门失弛缓症
支架置入
内镜
esophageal achalasia insert stent endoscope