摘要
目的:观察中医护理模式在预防股骨胫骨患者术后下肢静脉血栓中的疗效。方法:收集我院2010年3月至2012年3月间股骨胫骨骨折患者190例,其中,胫骨骨折76例,股骨骨折114例。随机将患者分为对照组和观察组,对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予中医护理。观察患者在两组不同护理模式下,术后下肢静脉血栓发生情况。结果:观察组共有9例患者在术后发生了DVT,发病率为9.5%;对照组共有21例患者在术后发生了DVT,发病率为22.1%。两组发病率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组未出现DVT合并或继发PE的患者,对照组出现1例DVT合并或继发PE的患者。结论:与常规护理相比,中医护理模式能够减少患者术后发生DVT的概率,减短术后恢复的时间,值得在临床上推广。
Objective： To explore the efficacy on prevention of deep venous thrombosis after femoral tibial fractures surgery by TCM. Methods： 190 cases were collected due to femoral tibial fractures in our hospital between March 2010 to March 2012, some of them accepted routine care, and others accepted TCM care model to observe the incidence of postoperative deep vein thrombosis in patients under two different models of care. Results ： A total of 9 patients in the observation group occurred DVT, the incidence rate was 9. 5% ; a total of 21 patients in the reference group occurred DVT, the incidence rate was 22. I%. There had significant difference between the two groups （P〈0. 05 ）. No DVT merger or secondary PE patients was occurred in the observation group, but one cases happened in the reference group. Conclusions： When compared with routine care, TCM care model can reduce the incidence of postoperative DVT probability, shorten postoperative recovery time, worth promoting in clinic.
出处
《四川中医》
2014年第10期177-179,共3页
Journal of Sichuan of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
股骨胫骨骨折
下肢深静脉血栓
中医护理模式
Femoral tibial fractures
Deep venous thrombosis of lower extremity
TCM nursing model
