摘要
目的探讨钙化灶在超声诊断甲状腺癌中的价值。方法回顾244例甲状腺结节伴钙化患者的临床资料,以病理结果为标准,分析钙化灶与甲状腺癌的相关性。结果钙化形态不同(微钙化、粗钙化)的结节在良恶性结节中构成比有显著性差异(χ2=70.984,P<0.01)。钙化结节中边界不同(边界清、边界不清)的结节在良恶性结节中构成比有显著性差异(χ2=86.844,P<0.01);钙化结节中结节数目不同(单发结节、多发结节)的结节在良恶性结节中构成比有显著性差异(χ2=43.094,P<0.01)。结论甲状腺结节内钙化灶在超声诊断甲状腺癌中具有辅助诊断、鉴别结节性质的临床价值。
Objective To investigate the value of calcification in the ultrasound diagnosis of thyroid cancer.Metheds Review the ultrasound results and clinical information of 244 cases＇ the ultrasound detected thyroid nodules with calcification, pathological findings as the standard, correlation analysis of calcification with thyroid cancer.Reselts There was a significant difference（x^2 =70.984,P〈0. 01）in benign and malignant nodules ratio between different calcification form （ microcalcifications, coarse calcification）, there was a significant difference （x^2 = 86. 844, P 〈 0. 01） in benign and malignant nodules ratio between different boundary （border clearance, illdefined） ,there was a significant difference （x^2= 43.094,P〈0.01）in benign and malignant nod- ules ratio between different number of nodules （single nodule, multiple nodules）.Conclusion Calcification in thyroid had the value of diagnosis, identification of nodules nature in the ultra- sound diagnosis of thyroid cancer.
出处
《湖北民族学院学报（医学版）》
2014年第3期25-27,共3页
Journal of Hubei Minzu University(Medical Edition)
