摘要
作者主要论述人们居住环境中的几种有害物质对健康的影响及其防治方法.从不良建筑物综合征(SBS)的直观因素和微观因素2个方面综述建筑主体和装修,装饰材料对环境的污染,概述放射性物质、甲醛、苯和氨引起的人体不良反应,作者旨在告诫人们在创造生活环境的同时要慎重、科学地选材和合理的使用,更要关注环境对健康的影响。
Progress in modern architecture and environmental design has changed the traditional life style, and brought us great convenience and fun, but most of these substances are composed of new type of artificial materials. The release of chemical composition and physical factors often relates to the quality of life. Recently, Shenyang City of Liaoning Province and some large, medium-sized cities have issued some standards for formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, total volatile organic compounds monitoring with strict requirements of method, time, sampling standards and instruments. This paper mainly discusses the negative effects of several hazardous substances in living environment on human health and the control methods, and summarizes the pollution of environment by main building, decoration and decorative materials from the aspects of intuitive factors and micro factors of Sick building syndrome ( SBS ) , and the adverse human reactions induced by radioactive substances , formaldehyde , benzene and ammonia. This article warns people when creating a living environment, materials should be selected carefully and scientifically, and more attention should be paid to environmental impact on health.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2014年第19期2826-2828,2831,共4页
Occupation and Health
关键词
环境与健康
建筑材料
化学元素
预防
Environment and health
Building materials
Chemical elements
Prevention