摘要
目的:探讨"开心营"康复模式对精神分裂症住院患者社会功能的影响。方法:将100例精神分裂症住院患者按随机数字表法分为干预组和对照组各50例,对照组给予常规护理,干预组在此基础上给予"开心营"康复模式;比较两组干预前后护理观察量表(NOSIE-40)评分、抑郁量表(SSPI)评分和卡尔加里量表评分。结果:经干预后,干预组社会能力、社会兴趣、个人整洁、激惹、精神病表现、退缩及SSPI评分与干预前比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);干预组社会兴趣、个人整洁、激惹、退缩及SSPI评分与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:对精神分裂症住院患者实施"开心营"康复模式,对其恢复社会功能有积极作用,值得推广应用。
Objective：To investigate the effect of ＆quot;happy camp＆quot; rehabilitation model on the social function of hospitalized patients with schizophrenia. Methods：100 hospitalized patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group（50 cases in each group）. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing care and the ＆quot;happy camp＆quot; rehabilitation model was additionally implemented in the intervention group,the scores of NOSIE-40,SSPI and Calgary scale were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention. Results：There were statistically significant differences in the comparison of the patientˊs so-cial ability,social interest,tidiness,irritability,psychosis performance,shrink and score of SSPI before and after the intervention in the in-tervention group（P＆lt;0. 01）;the comparison of the patientˊs interest,tidiness,irritability,psychosis performance,shrink and score of SSPI was significantly different between the two groups（P＆lt;0. 01）. Conclusion：The“happy camp“ rehabilitation model has a positive effect on the recovery of the social function of hospitalized patients with schizophrenia.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2014年第19期1-3,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
基金
上海市精神卫生中心科研课题计划项目(2011-YJ-20)
