摘要
社区获得性肺炎（ CAP）是指在社区环境下即医院外罹患的感染性肺实质炎症。而重症社区获得性肺炎（ SCAP）通常合并呼吸衰竭等，近年来SCAP的发病率、耐药率和死亡率均居高不下，已成为目前临床研究的热点。本文就SCAP的发病机制及其临床诊疗现状进行综述，以期为临床诊疗提供新的思路和对策。
Community -acquired pneumonia （ CAP ） refers to the infection of pulmonary parenchymal inflammation in the community environment that is outside the hospital .Severe community-acquired pneumonia （SCAP） are often associated with respiratory failure , and has become the focus of clinical research , the incidence rate , resistance rate and mortality of which are high in recent years .This article makes a summary on the pathogenesis of SCAP and clinical status , in order to provide new ideas and countermeasures for the clinical diagnosis and treatment .
出处
《中国急救医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第9期785-788,共4页
Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目（81101413）
关键词
重症
社区获得性肺炎
发病机制
诊断
治疗
Severe
Community-acquired pneumonia
Etiology
Diagnostic criteria
Therapy
