摘要
在历史唯物主义视角下观照马克思恩格斯家庭思想发现,其包含着4个方面的重要内容:一夫一妻制是人类社会演变历史过程最先进的家庭形式;婚姻家庭关系的资本主义批判与共产主义展望;两性之间的地位和关系是一个历史的动态的演变过程;两种生产的关系是男女家庭地位不平等的社会根源。马克思恩格斯家庭思想对社会主义构建男女平等和谐家庭的启示在于:和谐稳定和男女平等的家庭是社会主义文明的重要体现,女性需要走出家庭才能实现解放,马克思恩格斯对资本主义婚姻家庭的批判也适用于社会主义。我们要以马克思恩格斯家庭思想为指导,分析中国社会变迁中的家庭问题及其社会机制,制定体现男女平等、促进和谐稳定的社会政策和家庭政策,宣传男女平等的家庭伦理,促进和谐家庭建设,努力构建男女平等的和谐家庭。
From the perspective of historical materialism,Marx and Engels＇ ethics about family are composed of four factors,including the capitalist criticism and communist outlook on marriage and family relations. In their opinions,the monogamy is the most advanced family pattern in the process of the evolution history of human society. What is more,the relationship and status between men and women is a historical and dynamic evolution process. Lastly,the two productive relations function as the social origin in the inequality between men and women in family. In the construction of the harmonious families with the equality between men and women,Marx and Engels＇ ethics about family enlighten us as follows： the harmonious and stable families with the equality between men and women play a key role in the reflection of socialist civilization; women＇s liberation needs their work and practice out of their families; Marx and Engels＇ criticism on marriage and family relations in the capitalist societies complies with that in the communist societies. This thesis aims to demonstrate that the family problems and their social mechanism need to be analyzed with the help of the guide of Marx and Engels＇ ethics about family in the social transformation in China. Besides,the social and family policies are ought to be formulated to manifest the equality between men and women and to keep the stability of the society. Last but not least,the family ethics of gender equality need to be publicized,in order to accelerate the construction of the harmonious families.
出处
《山东女子学院学报》
2014年第5期31-36,共6页
Journal of Shandong Women＇s University
关键词
马克思恩格斯家庭思想
历史唯物主义
两种生产
男女平等
启示
Marx and Engels＇ ethics about family
historical materialism
two productive relations
the equality between men and women
enlightenment
