摘要
时空属性是语言符号系统的重要特性。基于不同语言的时空特点,可以对具体的语言结构事实进行研究。研究表明,海曼和谢信一提出的有关汉英语言结构类型的划分标准(即象似性和抽象性标准)有值得商榷之处,与之相比,象征性和逻辑性似乎更适合于作为划分汉语和英语乃至于其他印欧字母语言结构类型的标准。象征性和逻辑性标准的提出有其深刻的哲学认识论根源。
Time and space feature is one of the fundamental characteristics of language semiotic system. Based on the time and space features of different languages, researches can be done to the structures of real language data. The present research shows that the criteria of iconicity and abstractness to language structures put forward by Haiman and Xie Xinyi can be doubted. Compared with iconicity and abstractness criteria, symbolicity and logicality seem more appropriate to be the criteria to the structures of Chinese and English languages,and even many other Indo-European languages. The criteria of symbolicity and logicality have its philosophical and epistemologieal foundation.
出处
《东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第5期123-127,共5页
Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(12BYY008)
吉林大学基本科研项目(2014QZ09)
关键词
语言结构
象似性
抽象性
象征性
逻辑性
Language Structure
Iconicity
Abstractness
Symbolicity
Logieality