摘要
本文在对FDI技术外溢效应相关文献分析的基础上,构建了FDI技术外溢潜力指标,并利用2007~2011年的面板数据测度了中国15个省市的FDI技术外溢潜力,结果表明：各个省市FDI技术外溢潜力存在着较大差异。其中,北京、广东、江苏、福建、浙江发生FDI技术外溢的潜力较大,而贵州、山西、湖南、安徽较小,其他省市居中。因此,具有较高潜力的省份应该给予外商投资企业更高的投资激励吸引外资企业以获取技术外溢,潜力较小的省份应该采取提高本地企业技术水平、改善投资环境等措施来与外资企业接轨。
Based on the related literature analysis of FDI technology spillover effect, this paper construct the FDI technology spillover potential ability index, and using 15 provinces and cities＇ panel data （2007 - 2011） to measure the potential ability of technology spillover. The results showed that： the differences between these provinces and cities are large： Beijing, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Fujian and Zhejiang provinces＇ potential ability of occuning FDI technology spillover effect is relatively strong, while Guizhou, Shanxi, Hunan and Anhui provinces are relatively weak, and other provinces centered. It is therefore recommended that the provinces who have highly potential ability should give more investment incentives to foreign invested enterprises in order to gain more technology spillovers, and provinces who have lower potential ability should adopt some measures like improve the level of local enterprises＇ technology ability and investment envirorunent to integrate with foreign - owned enterprises.
出处
《工业技术经济》
北大核心
2014年第10期68-77,共10页
Journal of Industrial Technological Economics
基金
国家社科基金一般项目"出口学习效应促进传统制造业转型升级的机制与政策研究"(项目编号:14BJL088)
关键词
外商直接投资
技术外溢效应
潜力指数
foreign direct investment
technology spillover effect
potential ability
