摘要
企业是社会经济发展到一定阶段的历史产物,随着时代的变迁和发展,对企业理论的解释也在不断演化,各学派的经济学家对企业的阐述可谓是众说纷纭。亚当·斯密、马克思、马歇尔、科斯和奈特等经济学家都对企业理论的发展起到了至关重要的作用。文章从企业理论发展的时间脉络,梳理出两百多年来出现的一些关键的企业理论,以及笔者对众多企业理论的个人观点,揭示出企业理论由抽象的理想型向现实企业逐步靠近的发展方向。
Business is the historical product of the social and economic development to a certain stage. With the changes and development of the times, the explanation of the business theory is also evolving, and the explanation of the business theory of each school economists can be described as mixed. Adam Smith, Marx, Marshall, Kos and Knight and other economists play a crucial role in the development of the business theory. From the timeline of the development of business theory, this article teased out some of the key business theories in two hundred years and the author's view on numerous business theories, and revealed the development direction of the business theory, gradually from the abstract ideal-type to the reality enterprise.
出处
《价值工程》
2014年第28期178-180,共3页
Value Engineering
关键词
企业理论
古典企业理论
马克思企业理论
新古典企业理论
现代企业理论
business theory
classical business theory
Marxist business theory
neoclassical business theory
modern business theory